Fishing Wilson Harbor: A Guide to Prime Fishing on Lake Ontario
Wilson Harbor, situated off Lake Ontario, stands as a prime destination for anglers seeking a diverse and rewarding fishing experience. Located 12 miles east of the Niagara River and seven miles west of Olcott, this harbor benefits from its strategic location, making it an excellent base for cross-lake journeys.
Toronto, just 30 miles to the northwest, adds to the appeal, providing easy access for those looking to explore the waters near Wilson. The surrounding area features local shops for provisioning, excellent restaurants, and well-equipped marinas, enhancing the overall experience for visiting fishermen.
Wilson Harbor is connected to Lake Ontario, offering anglers the opportunity to explore the vast and dynamic waters of this Great Lake. Approached from the north via Lake Ontario, the harbor features a well-marked entry channel with flashing red “2” at the west jetty.
Anglers at Wilson Harbor who target bass and pickerel achieve success by employing artificial baits that mimic baitfish. Effective techniques for panfish involve using nightcrawlers and small jigs fished on the bottom.
The variety of species that can be caught in Wilson Harbor includes chinook salmon, Coho salmon, brown trout, rainbow trout, bullhead, yellow perch, sunfish, and northern pike. The strategic location and diverse habitat of Wilson Harbor make it an ideal spot for both seasoned and novice anglers, offering a range of fishing opportunities within the Great Lakes region.
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Seasonal Fishing Techniques
Spring (March to May)
As the spring season unfolds at Wilson Harbor on Lake Ontario, anglers are treated to exceptional fishing opportunities, particularly during mid-spring in May. Fishing out of Wilson Harbor provides access to the Famous Niagara Bar, renowned for some of the best spring salmon fishing on the Great Lakes.
This period is characterized by catches of salmon, with some specimens weighing over 25 pounds. Spring trout and salmon fishing are excellent, extending from Wilson Harbor towards the Niagara Bar to the west. Anglers can target Chinook, coho, brown trout, and steelhead within two miles of the shore.
East Branch Twelvemile witnesses a good run of steelhead each spring, while fall runs of steelhead, brown trout, and Chinook depend on flow. In spring, harbor anglers also experience good bullhead, yellow perch, and sunfish catches.
Wilson Harbor hosts prestigious tournaments during this season, including the Wilson Harbor Invitational, known as the Super Bowl of Salmon Fishing, offering over $75,000 in cash and prizes. Additionally, the Salmon Slam Tournament presents a five-day challenge with boat entry open to everyone, and the 1K A Day Tournament features a daily progressive jackpot of $1000.
Summer (June to July)
During the summer months at Wilson Harbor, the focus remains on specific species thriving in the warmer waters of Lake Ontario. Brown trout, Chinook, coho, and steelhead continue to be targets for anglers. The offshore bite is prevalent, utilizing deepwater techniques for a successful catch. Wilson Harbor offers a unique summer fishing experience, and anglers can explore various methods to maximize their success during this period.
Fall (August to November)
As summer transitions to fall at Wilson Harbor on Lake Ontario, the focus of anglers shifts to capitalize on the changing behavior of fish species. August signals the pursuit of Chinook salmon, the premier fish in the NYSDEC Lake Ontario stocking program.
With approximately 1.0 million Chinook salmon stocked yearly, these majestic fish become a primary target. Anglers venture offshore, employing downriggers, wire dipsies, and copper rods to locate the preferred temperature range of the fish based on thermocline and bait location.
The staging fish get closer to shore as they prepare for their spawning run up the Lake Ontario tributaries. Fishing techniques remain consistent with deepwater methods, including downriggers, dipsies, and copper lines.
In September, the staging fish are even closer, and most fishing activities occur from 150 feet of water to the Harbor as mature Chinook salmon begin to enter the Oswego River for their spawning run. The fall season provides a unique opportunity to encounter these trophy fish in shallower depths, enhancing the excitement for anglers at Wilson Harbor.
Winter (December to February)
As winter sets in at Wilson Harbor, the focus shifts to ice fishing, transforming the harbor into a great destination for enthusiasts seeking pickerel and panfish species. Tip-ups baited with small minnows or jigging with spoons, such as swedish pimples tipped with spikes or minnow heads, become the preferred techniques.
The northern part of the lake, especially around Red Bank Island, emerges as a popular area for ice fishing. This winter activity offers a distinctive and rewarding experience for anglers, providing a unique perspective on Wilson Harbor during the colder months.
What Wilson Harbor is Known For
Wilson Harbor, situated on Lake Ontario in New York, has gained recognition for its thriving fishing scene and the remarkable abundance of various trout and salmon species. According to a survey conducted by the New York Department of Environmental Conservation, the spring fishing season in the area experienced unparalleled success, with Captain Vince Pierleoni noting it as the best Chinook salmon fishing since 1989.
The survey revealed catch rates for Chinook salmon, brown trout, and coho salmon that significantly surpassed the previous five-year averages, attesting to the lake’s flourishing fishery. The trout and salmon spring derby in May further underscored the lake’s prowess, with Daniel Manti claiming the grand prize of $15,000 for a 28.1-pound Chinook salmon caught in Oswego. Lake Ontario, covering over 2.7 million acres, has become a top fishing destination, contributing more than $112 million annually to local economies.
In addition to its fishing reputation, Wilson Harbor offers a serene and picturesque retreat for boaters and visitors. The charming village of Wilson, nestled along the lake’s shore, presents a laid-back atmosphere, making it a popular destination for those seeking a break from urban life.
Boaters can enjoy the quiet tranquility of the harbor, with well-equipped marinas and yacht clubs providing transient slips and moorings for visitors. Wilson Harbor’s scenic beauty, protected waters, and diverse dining options, including the Wilson Boat House restaurant, contribute to its appeal.
The village hosts various community-driven events and activities throughout the summer, such as the Wilson Dog Paddle, auto Cruise Nights, and August’s Field Day, offering visitors a taste of local culture and hospitality.
Wilson Harbor’s geographic proximity, just 30 miles across Lake Ontario, makes it easily accessible for Canadians seeking a peaceful getaway. Despite its relative isolation, the village welcomes boaters with open arms, providing a warm and friendly atmosphere that contrasts with the bustling urban life across the lake.
Whether enjoying a leisurely stroll through the historic cobblestone homes or savoring the traditional Friday Fish Fry at the Wilson House Restaurant and Inn, visitors to Wilson Harbor find a unique blend of natural beauty, recreational opportunities, and small-town charm.
Boat Ramps, Boat Launches, Marinas, and Public Access Points
Embarking on your journey to Wilson Harbor is accessible via Route 18, the scenic drive enhances the anticipation of reaching the waterfront. As you traverse along Route 18, you’ll be greeted by beautiful landscapes and perhaps catch glimpses of the shimmering waters that await.
Wilson-Tuscarora State Park Marina is conveniently located along the route. A modest fee of $6 (or $7 during beach hours) grants you access to the launch ramp and temporary docks. The marina, situated within the state park, serves as a delightful starting point for boaters and anglers alike.
Continue your journey along Route 18 to discover the exclusive Beccue Boat Basin/Sunset Bay Marina. This private marina, with its 150 slips accommodating boats up to 60 feet, offers a luxurious setting for boaters. Seasonal rates, ranging from $1,025 to $2,495, cover power and water services at all slips. Piers strategically maintain open lake access, ensuring a seamless experience as you navigate towards the harbor.
As you proceed the harbors maintained by Moyer’s Marina, Wilson Yacht Club, and Tuscarora Yacht Club come into view, playing their crucial roles in the local maritime infrastructure.
