Saranac Lake Fishing: Seasonal Tips, Records, Access, History

For fishermen, Saranac Lake offers a diverse range of fishing experiences, catering to different preferences. Whether pursuing landlocked salmon (landlocked Atlantic salmon), bass, northern pike, walleye, lake trout, rainbow trout, brook trout, or panfish, the waters around Saranac Lake provide opportunities for every kind of angler. 

 A landlocked atlantic salmon lying on a fly fishing net.

The village of Saranac Lake is situated in the state of New York, in the Adirondack Park. With a population of 4,887 as of the 2020 census, it stands as the largest community by population in the Adirondack Park. Named after the three nearby Upper, Middle, and Lower Saranac Lakes, the village encompasses parts of three towns—Harrietstown, St. Armand, and North Elba—and spans two counties, Franklin and Essex. 

Although the village boundaries do not directly touch the shores of the three Saranac Lakes, the northern reaches of Lake Flower, a wide section of the Saranac River downstream from the lakes, lie within the village. The interconnected water bodies contribute to the allure of Saranac Lake as a fishing destination. 

Saranac Lake’s recognition as the best small town in New York State in 1995, its ranking as the 11th best small town in the United States, and various accolades such as being named an All-America City in 1998 and one of the “Dozen Distinctive Destinations” by the National Trust for Historic Preservation in 2006, highlight its charm and historical significance. 

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Seasonal Fishing Techniques

Spring (March to May)

In spring, Saranac Lake becomes an ideal for brook trout fishing. With the season spanning from April 1 to October 15, Sumner Brook in Bloomingdale, NY emerges as a hotspot for brook trout fishing. 

A selection of lures inside a tackle box.

Employing smaller lures and flies to emulate the vibrancy of spring insect life proves to be a winning strategy. A well-chosen setup, featuring light spinning gear or a #4 weight fly rod, enhances the chances of a successful catch. 

The serene access points along Oregon Plains Road offer a peaceful fishing experience, allowing anglers to immerse themselves in the cool, crystal-clear waters while experimenting with diverse retrieval techniques to entice the brook trout.

Summer (June to July)

As summer graces Saranac Lake, NY, the spotlight shifts to the captivating pursuit of largemouth bass in Lower Saranac Lake. Commencing on the third Saturday in June and extending until November 30, this season demands the use of topwater lures strategically deployed to entice bass concealed amidst weedy expanses, drops, and rocky formations. 

A fisherman holds out his bass he caught while boat fishing on a lake.

An optimal setup involves employing a medium-heavy baitcasting rod, skillfully paired with either plastic worms or enticing topwater plugs, ensuring an effective and rewarding fishing experience. The allure of summer nights brings an extra layer of excitement, providing anglers with unique opportunities for night fishing and elevating the overall largemouth bass fishing adventure.

Fall (August to November)

As fall takes hold, anglers can prolong their quest for largemouth bass in Lower Saranac Lake. The gradually cooling temperatures prompt a shift in bass behavior, necessitating a thoughtful adjustment in lure selections. 

A selection of lures including a soft plastic lure.

During the fall, the efficacy of soft plastics heightens, aligning with the altered feeding patterns of the bass. To optimize bass fishing success, navigating the lake’s diverse structure becomes paramount, delving into submerged vegetation and navigating rocky points to uncover the favored haunts of trophy-sized largemouth bass, creating a prime opportunity for a memorable fall fishing experience.

Winter (December to February)

As winter blankets Saranac Lake northern pike and walleye are esteemed catches during this frosty season, beckoning anglers to adapt and refine their fishing tactics. Strategically positioning tip-ups in the shallow expanses proves fruitful, especially when armed with sizable minnows or smelt as preferred baits. 

A tip up out on a vast snow-covered, frozen lake.

Safety takes precedence, with ice fishermen diligently checking and ensuring the thickness of the ice. To locate the elusive northern pike in deeper pockets, the use of sonar becomes an invaluable tool. 

Engaging in the art of jig fishing, accompanied by alluring and flashy lures, adds an exhilarating dimension to the winter fishing experience, enticing not only the aggressive northern pike but also the elusive walleye, creating a truly memorable icy angling adventure.

What Saranac Lake is Known For

Saranac Lake, renowned for its beauty and rich history, holds a notable fishing record that adds to the draw of its waters. On August 2, George Doty, a one-legged World War veteran, made angling history by landing a lake trout in upper Saranac Lake using a Clear Lake Wobbler. The colossal fish weighed an impressive 31 pounds and measured 39 inches, showcasing the exceptional angling opportunities the lake provides. 

Doty’s triumphant 45-minute battle with the monster fish not only demonstrated his skill but also solidified his name in the annals of fishing in the region. Conservation officials deemed this lake trout the largest on record in Saranac Lake at the time. The lingering question of whether this record still stands serves as an enticing challenge for anglers.

Before Saranac Lake evolved into the outdoor recreation and heritage tourism hub it is today, it was internationally recognized as a health resort and a center for scientific research. The Saranac Laboratory Museum, established in 1894 as the first laboratory for tuberculosis study in the United States, stands as a testament to the region’s historical significance.

Operated by Historic Saranac Lake, the museum features permanent and temporary exhibits, offering visitors insights into the area’s medical and scientific heritage. The organization also conducts regular tours of historic sites, including the former Trudeau Sanatorium property and the Bartok Cabin, where renowned Hungarian composer Béla Bartók spent the last summer of his life. 

Saranac Lake’s local community thrives with popular activities, events, restaurants, and festivals. The lake itself beckons anglers, offering opportunities for fishing adventures and the potential to surpass historical records.

Beyond fishing, residents and visitors can partake in regular summer and fall tours hosted by Historic Saranac Lake, delving into the region’s rich history. The community embraces its cultural heritage through events and festivals, fostering a sense of camaraderie among locals and tourists alike.

Boat Ramps, Boat Launches, Marinas, and Public Access Points

In the town of Saranac Lake in the Adirondack Mountains of New York, there are several access points to the beautiful water bodies, providing opportunities for boating and fishing enthusiasts. One notable location is the State Bridge Boat Launch at Second Pond, conveniently located 3.5 miles southwest of Saranac Lake on Route 3. 

A sunset view over a lake horizon, taken from a kayak.

This launch offers access to Lower Saranac Lake and the Saranac Lake Island Campground & Day Use Area. Boaters can enjoy a hard surface ramp, with motorboats permitted, and ample parking for 75 cars and trailers. For those interested in exploring Middle Saranac Lake, the boat launch at South Creek, positioned on Route 3 between Tupper Lake and Saranac Lake, serves as an entry point. 

Boaters have multiple options for canoe and kayak paddling from this launch, opening up opportunities to traverse the lake and discover its scenic beauty. Campsites along the shore and islands of the lake are accessible by boat, with various options for paddlers, including canoeists and kayakers.

On the southwestern side, there is a narrow body of water leading towards Upper Saranac Lake. Alternatively, paddling north from South Creek and going through Hungry Bay into Weller Pond or east to the Saranac River through the upper locks into the southern end of Lower Saranac Lake are additional options for exploration.

While some access points may require a bit of effort, like the Bartlett Canoe Carry, which marks the start of a gradual descent into the water, the rewards for kayakers and canoeists are evident. The canoe carry offers an entry point to Upper Saranac Lake, providing a unique perspective for those eager to explore the waters further. 

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FAQs About Saranac Lake

Saranac Lake stands out as an excellent fishing destination, with Lower Saranac Lake being particularly renowned for its fishing possibilities, especially for largemouth bass fishing. The lake provides a diverse and rewarding experience for fishing enthusiasts. 

Oseetah Lake emerges as the prime fishing spot located south of Saranac Lake by two miles.  It offers excellent northern pike fishing. For those interested in fishing for largemouth bass, exploring the islands and shoals on Lower Saranac is recommended. The shoals near Shaw Island in Middle Saranac provide a great environment for smallmouth bass fishing. Connecting all the lakes, except for Upper Saranac, are two sets of locks, facilitating access to various fishing grounds and ensuring a diverse and fulfilling angling experience.

Saranac Lake offers safe and enjoyable swimming opportunities, with the Middle Saranac Lake Beach being a particularly favorable location. The part of the lake alongside the beach is characterized by a shallow depth and a sandy bottom, making it ideal for swimming. Visitors can confidently take a refreshing dip in the clear waters, combining the joys of fishing with a relaxing and invigorating swim.

Running through the heart of Saranac Lake is the scenic Saranac River, offering one of the area’s premier canoe and kayak paddling opportunities. Stretching 81 miles, this river encompasses several lakes and winds through a mix of civilization and wilderness before eventually flowing into Lake Champlain. The Saranac River provides a diverse range of paddling experiences, making it a popular choice for outdoor enthusiasts in the Adirondacks.

Saranac Lake has evolved into a popular outdoor recreation and heritage tourism destination, but its roots lie in being a world-famous health resort and a hub for scientific research. Before its transformation, the town operated the Saranac Laboratory, now a museum, highlighting its historical role. Today, Saranac Lake is celebrated for its rich history, providing a unique blend of outdoor activities, cultural heritage, and a thriving community that continues to attract visitors seeking a well-rounded experience in this picturesque Adirondack locale.

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