Summertime Lake Ontario Tributary Fishing
Lake Ontario’s tributary fishing has earned a reputation as a trophy fishery, significantly boosting the local economy in that region of New York. Anglers flock to these waterways from all over the Eastern United States and Canada, eager to experience the rich fishing opportunities they offer—except during one season.
During the summer months, the classic pools on streams that are usually crowded with anglers during the salmon and steelhead seasons are typically wide open. Most steelhead and salmon have not yet begun their runs, which will ramp up later in the fall. As a result, unless there are rumors of an Atlantic salmon run or some early steelhead activity, you’ll likely find the streams nearly deserted. This gives you the chance to enjoy peaceful Lake Ontario tributary fishing in solitude, making for a truly serene experience.
Whether you’re targeting bass, pike, or other species that thrive in warmer waters, summer fishing on the tribs offers a unique opportunity to connect with nature and enjoy the tranquility that comes with fewer anglers.
Summer in New York
While summer may not offer the same opportunities for trophy steelhead trout and salmon as other seasons, there are still plenty of angling options on the tributary streams for various species, including walleye, northern pike, smallmouth bass, brown trout, and rainbow trout.
Many of the larger streams feature a vibrant summer fishery, particularly for smallmouth bass. These fish often move into the tributaries, especially in their lower sections, providing excellent access for anglers. The smallmouth bass fishery in Lake Ontario itself is well-known, but the tributary streams offer a fantastic alternative, with easy wading opportunities that make for a fun and engaging summer fishing experience.
Whether you’re casting from the bank or wading in the cool waters, targeting smallmouth bass and other species can be both relaxing and rewarding.
Opportunities Throughout the Tribs
Lower Niagara River Fishing Spots
Spin Fishermen on the Niagara River
The Niagara River is best known for salmon, steelhead and brown trout fishing, but it is largely ignored in the summer. In recent years, anglers have adopted the same methods fishing techniques on the Niagara River that they use for salmon and steelhead fishing to snag good numbers of smallmouth bass and walleye.
Drop-shot rigs fished on a spinning reel with soft plastics work well in this fishery. Most of the bass are going to be in the 2-3 pound range, but there are some large fish in the 6 pound range out there that are caught each year.
One issue to be aware of is that since the Niagara River is the border with Canada, you have to either stay along our shoreline in New York, or purchase a Canadian license to cover your bases. Also take the time to review the fishing regulations for this water. A fishing access map is available at the following link:
http://www.dec.ny.gov/docs/fish_marine_pdf/lowerniariver.pd
Oak Orchard
The lower portion of Oak Orchard River and nearby Marsh Creek also get runs of smallmouth’s from the lake, and June is a good month to try for them. A good map for finding canoe and kayak access points for Oak Orchard is available at the following website: ww.oakorchardcanoe.com/map.php.
Genesee River
Many anglers primarily associate the Genesee River with the famed salmon and steelhead fishing in Rochester. However, the upper portion of the Genesee, particularly in Allegany County, offers excellent trout fishing opportunities.
Starting from the Pennsylvania border near Shongo and continuing northward along State Route 19 to the dam in Belmont, this section of the river is a hidden gem for trout enthusiasts. Each year, over 20,000 brown trout and 6,200 rainbow trout are stocked in the river, including some larger brown trout that can provide a thrilling challenge for anglers.
The scenic landscape surrounding the upper Genesee adds to the fishing experience, with its beautiful stretches of water and diverse habitat supporting a healthy trout population. Whether you’re a seasoned angler or a newcomer, the upper Genesee River presents a fantastic opportunity to catch quality trout while enjoying the tranquility of nature. Don’t overlook this remarkable stretch of water when planning your fishing adventures!
There is 40 miles of trout angling there, including 18 miles of public fishing rights including a catch and release area and platforms. The best way to get to the PFR is the map at the following link: http://www.dec.ny.gov/docs/fish_marine_pdf/geneseeriver.pdf.
Paddling The Genesee
If you’re seeking a fantastic canoe or kayak angling destination, the middle section of the Genesee River is an outstanding choice for targeting smallmouth bass. This stretch of river offers miles of navigable waters perfect for paddling while casting for smallmouths and the occasional walleye. With numerous access points featuring boat ramps and public fishing rights, getting on the water is convenient and enjoyable.
The prime area for smallmouth bass fishing is located in Livingston and Monroe counties, just north of Letchworth State Park. This region is known for its abundant smallies, making it a popular spot for both novice and experienced anglers. Additionally, walleye are relatively common in the Genesee, particularly in the deeper pools below the Mount Morris Dam, providing a diverse fishing experience.
Whether you’re drifting downstream or anchoring in a prime spot, the combination of stunning scenery and quality fishing makes the middle Genesee River an ideal location for canoe and kayak anglers alike.
Salmon River
I vividly remember standing in the Compactor Pool on the Salmon River one June, marveling at the serene solitude that surrounded me. The usual fly fishing crowd had dissipated with the departure of the salmon run, leaving the river quiet and tranquil. In that peaceful setting, I found immense joy in casting my fly rod and reeling in a few spirited smallmouth bass. Each catch was a thrilling reminder of the diverse fishing opportunities the river offers beyond the salmon season, making that day an unforgettable experience. The combination of the stunning scenery and the excitement of the catch made it a perfect day on the water.
Fly Fish for Bass
Angling for bass on the Salmon River in the summer can be good. Usually the bass are found in the deep holes along the Salmon River. Typically, the water levels on the river are lower in the summer, and it is another stream where taking a drift trip in a canoe on a hot summer day is a great way to fish. Best of all, there is very little fly fishing pressure during the summer.
The Salmon River is probably the best known among the tributaries, and finding the fly fishing action there is easy. A map of the public fishing rights along the salmon river reservoir, can be found at: http://www.dec.ny.gov/docs/fish_marine_pdf/r7salrivpfr.pdf.
Black River
The Black River in Jefferson County, New York is another great summertime spot to chase smallmouths in a canoe or kayak. The Black River starts out in the western edge of the Adirondacks and flows quite a distance on its way to Lake Ontario near Watertown.
On the lower Black River, water flows through a gorge, so it isn’t a great spot to canoe through. The middle portion of the Black River is a good spot to canoe and fish for smallies.
The middle section of the Black River is a popular paddle-fishing destination, running from Lyons Falls to Carthage for a total of 40 miles. This section of the river is pretty flat, so no white water. You can also catch northern pike and walleye there. Links for maps for each section of the Black River can be found at: http://www.dec.ny.gov/outdoor/40570.html
Summer Logistics
They say there’s safety in numbers, but that doesn’t hold true in the summer on the Great Lakes tributaries. If you’re planning to explore these waters, it’s best to bring a buddy along. Whether you choose to venture out on a canoe or kayak, always wear a personal flotation device (PFD). There’s no sense in taking unnecessary risks, even on seemingly calm waters. Additionally, be sure to check for any special regulations in the area and carry a valid fishing license while you enjoy stream and river fishing in the tributaries.
Spending a summer day river fishing on the tribs is a fantastic way to connect with nature, especially on a drift trip by canoe. Whether you prefer fly fishing or spin fishing, don’t hesitate to try your favorite stream during the “off season.” You might be pleasantly surprised by how much fun you can have while discovering the hidden gems of Lake Ontario tributary fishing. The quieter waters and fewer anglers can lead to a more rewarding and enjoyable experience, showcasing the diverse fishing opportunities available throughout the summer.
Original Article By Robert W. Streeter
About The Author
Rob Streeter enjoys fly fishing for many species, especially trout and salmon in the Lake Ontario tributaries. He has been the outdoor columnist for the Albany Times Union and freelanced for several publications. He has been a member of the NYS Outdoor Writers’ Association and the Outdoor Writers’ Association of America. Get in touch with Rob at robstreeter.com.
This article has been revised by Daniel O’Neill, an experienced angler and writer, to ensure its continued relevance and accuracy. As a result, it may no longer reflect the original author’s views or intentions.
